Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics51m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance
Pedigrees
2:27 minutes
Problem 1d
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionMatch each statement (a–e) with the best answer from the following list: consultand, 50%, prior probability, 66.7%, obligate carrier, 100%.
The person receiving genetic counseling
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Genetic Counseling
Genetic counseling is a process that provides individuals or families with information and support regarding genetic conditions. It involves assessing the risk of inherited disorders, discussing genetic testing options, and interpreting test results. Counselors help clients understand the implications of genetic information for their health and family planning.
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Descriptive Genetics
Prior Probability
Prior probability refers to the likelihood of a particular genetic outcome occurring before any new evidence is considered. In genetics, it often relates to the chance of inheriting a genetic condition based on family history or population statistics. Understanding prior probability is crucial for assessing risk in genetic counseling.
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Probability
Obligate Carrier
An obligate carrier is an individual who must carry a specific genetic mutation based on their family history, even if they do not express the associated trait or condition. This term is often used in the context of autosomal recessive disorders, where both parents are carriers, and their offspring have a 25% chance of being affected. Identifying obligate carriers is important for genetic counseling and risk assessment.
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Sex-Linked Pedigrees
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