Dipterans (two-winged insects) are thought to have evolved from a four-winged ancestor that had wings on both T2 and T3 thoracic segments, as in extant butterflies and dragonflies. Describe an evolutionary scenario for the evolution of dipterans from four-winged ancestors. What types of mutations could lead to a butterfly developing with only two wings?
Table of contents
- 1. Introduction to Genetics42m
- 2. Mendel's Laws of Inheritance3h 37m
- 3. Extensions to Mendelian Inheritance2h 41m
- 4. Genetic Mapping and Linkage2h 28m
- 5. Genetics of Bacteria and Viruses1h 21m
- 6. Chromosomal Variation1h 48m
- 7. DNA and Chromosome Structure56m
- 8. DNA Replication1h 10m
- 9. Mitosis and Meiosis1h 34m
- 10. Transcription1h 0m
- 11. Translation58m
- 12. Gene Regulation in Prokaryotes1h 19m
- 13. Gene Regulation in Eukaryotes44m
- 14. Genetic Control of Development44m
- 15. Genomes and Genomics1h 50m
- 16. Transposable Elements47m
- 17. Mutation, Repair, and Recombination1h 6m
- 18. Molecular Genetic Tools19m
- 19. Cancer Genetics29m
- 20. Quantitative Genetics1h 26m
- 21. Population Genetics50m
- 22. Evolutionary Genetics29m
14. Genetic Control of Development
Early Developmental Steps
Multiple Choice
Gastrulation occurs after segmentation
A
True
B
False
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Verified step by step guidance1
Understand the process of embryonic development: Gastrulation is a crucial phase in early embryonic development where the single-layered blastula is reorganized into a multilayered structure known as the gastrula.
Identify the sequence of developmental stages: Gastrulation typically follows the cleavage and blastulation stages, not segmentation. Segmentation occurs later in development, particularly in organisms with segmented body plans.
Clarify the role of segmentation: Segmentation refers to the division of the body into repetitive segments, which is a process that occurs after gastrulation in many organisms.
Examine the timing of gastrulation: Gastrulation is one of the early events in embryonic development, setting the stage for the formation of the three germ layers: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm.
Conclude the relationship between gastrulation and segmentation: Since gastrulation precedes segmentation, the statement 'Gastrulation occurs after segmentation' is false.
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