Determine whether the statements below are true or false. If a statement is false, provide the correct information or revise the statement to make it correct. The outcome of a trihybrid cross is predicted by the law of segregation.

Key Concepts

Law of Segregation

The Law of Segregation, proposed by Gregor Mendel, states that during the formation of gametes, the two alleles for a trait separate, so that each gamete carries only one allele for each gene. This principle is fundamental in predicting the inheritance patterns of traits in offspring, as it explains how alleles are distributed during meiosis.

Trihybrid Cross

A trihybrid cross involves the genetic crossing of organisms that differ in three traits, each controlled by different genes. This type of cross allows for the examination of the inheritance patterns of multiple traits simultaneously, and the expected phenotypic ratio in the offspring can be calculated using the principles of probability and Mendelian genetics.

Law of Independent Assortment

The Law of Independent Assortment states that alleles for different traits segregate independently of one another during gamete formation. This principle is crucial for understanding the outcomes of crosses involving multiple traits, such as a trihybrid cross, as it allows for the combination of different traits in the offspring without influencing each other.