Chapter 7, Problem 96a
Identify two ions that have the following ground-state electron configurations: (a) [Ar]
Video transcript
Explain the variation in the ionization energies of carbon, as displayed in this graph:
In the chemical process called electron transfer, an electron is transferred from one atom or molecule to another. (We will talk about electron transfer extensively in Chapter 20.) A simple electron transfer reaction is A(g) + A(g) → A+(g) + A-(g) For a representative nonmetal such as chlorine, is this process exothermic?
(a) Use orbital diagrams to illustrate what happens when an oxygen atom gains two electrons
Identify two ions that have the following ground-state electron configurations: (b) [Ar]3d5
Identify two ions that have the following ground-state electron configurations: (c) [Kr]5s24d10
Which of the following chemical equations is connected to the definitions of (a) the first ionization energy of oxygen (i) O1g2 + e-¡O-1g2 (ii) O1g2¡O+1g2 + e- (iii) O1g2 + 2 e-¡O2-1g2 (iv) O1g2¡O2+1g2 + 2 e- (v) O+1g2¡O2+1g2 + e-