Skip to main content

Atomic, Ionic, and Molecular Solids definitions Flashcards

Back
Atomic, Ionic, and Molecular Solids definitions
1/15
  • Crystalline Solids

    Solids with highly ordered arrangements of atoms, ions, or molecules.
  • Amorphous Solids

    Solids with randomly arranged particles and no discernible pattern.
  • Ionic Solids

    Solids formed from cations and anions with high melting points and brittleness.
  • Molecular Solids

    Solids composed of molecules bonded by intermolecular forces, generally soft.
  • Covalent Network Solids

    Solids with atoms linked by covalent bonds, extremely hard with high melting points.
  • Metals

    Solids with metallic bonds, ranging from soft to hard, often lustrous.
  • Polymers

    Large molecules composed of repeating structural units, often found in plastics.
  • Electrostatic Forces

    Forces of attraction between charged particles, crucial in ionic and molecular solids.
  • Intermolecular Forces

    Forces between molecules affecting the properties of molecular solids.
  • Covalent Bonds

    Strong bonds formed by sharing electrons between atoms, found in covalent networks.
  • Metallic Bonds

    Bonds formed by the pooling of electrons among metal atoms.
  • Lustrous

    Having a shiny appearance, a characteristic of many metals.
  • Melting Point

    The temperature at which a solid becomes a liquid.
  • Graphite

    A form of carbon with a layered structure, used in pencils.
  • Tar

    A black, sticky substance used on roads, an example of an amorphous solid.