14. Solutions

Which of the following compounds will have the highest boiling point?

Which of the following compound will have the highest vapor pressure?

Which of the following ions will contribute most to elevating the boiling point of H₂O?

Explain how the addition of a solute affects the boiling point of a solvent.

Why does water boil at a higher temperature than butter, which is non-polar?

Arrange NaCl, Cl₂, CCl₄, and PCl₅ in order of increasing boiling point.

You make a solution of a nonvolatile solute with a liquid solvent. Indicate if each of the following statements is true or false. d. At any temperature, the vapor pressure of the solvent over the solution is lower than what it would be for the pure solvent.