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XeF4 is a gaseous compound that only contains fluorine and xenon. A 100.0 mL steel vessel filled with 0.283 g of XeF4 has a pressure of 0.178 atm at 0 °C. XeF4 breaks down into its component parts when the vessel is heated up to 117 °C. What are the partial pressures of xenon and fluorine in the container, as well as the total pressure?
The density of a group 2A metal is 1.55 g/cm3 and crystallizes in a cubic unit cell that has an edge length of 653 pm. When a 1.65 cm3 slab of this metal reacts with excess hydrobromic acid, the gas produced occupies a volume of 1.50 L with a pressure of 794 mmHg at 27.0°C. What is the identity of the metal?
A 1.50 L reaction flask contains 14.22% O2, 61.27% CO2, and 24.51% water vapor at 30.0°C. The total pressure inside the flask is 24.61 kPa. Calculate the mass of naphthalene (C10H8) that was burned in order to produce this amount of water vapor.
C10H8(s) + 12 O2(g) → 10 CO2(g) + 4 H2O(g)
Consider the following reaction:
Cl2(g) + F2(g) → ClF3(g) [unbalanced]
At 301 K, a 2.50-L reaction chamber is initially composed of chlorine gas and fluorine gas with a partial pressure of 472 mmHg and 862 mmHg, respectively. Determine the limiting reagent. What is the theoretical yield of ClF3?
The following reaction produces 2.50 g of solid potassium chloride. Calculate the total volume of oxygen gas that can be collected over water at 25.0 °C and 760 mmHg. Note that the vapor pressure of water at 25.0 °C is 3.169 kPa.
2 KClO3 (s) → 2 KCl (s) + 3 O2 (g)
The hydrogen gas produced from a chemical reaction was collected over water at 40°C with a total pressure of 715 mmHg. (Water pressure is 55.3 mmHg at 40°C.)
a. What would be the partial pressure of the hydrogen gas collected?
b. What is the mass of hydrogen gas collected if the total volume of gas collected is 763 mL?