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Which process below has the correct sign for ΔHº and correct classification (endothermic or exothermic)?
If the following reactions are separately reacted in a chamber, which one will increase the temperature of the chamber?
(i) 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (l) → C6H12O6 (s) + 6 O2 (g)
(ii) HCO3- (aq) + H+ (aq) → H2O (aq) + CO2(aq)
(iii) H2O (l) + HCl (aq) → H3O+ (aq) + Cl- (aq)
(iv) C6H12O6 (s) + 6 O2 (g) → 6 CO2 (g) + 6 H2O (l)
Identify the sign of enthalpy change for each process below.
a. Formation of morning dew on plants
b. Burning wood
c. Formation of dry ice fog
Consider the following reaction:
H2(g) → H(g) + H(g)
Would you expect the magnitude of ΔH to increase, decrease, or stay the same if H2(l) were consumed instead of H2(g)?
Identify the exothermic reaction(s).
a) AgCl (s) → Ag+ (aq) + Cl– (aq); ΔH = 127 kJ/mol
b) 2 Mg (s) + O2 (g) → 2 MgO (s); ΔH = –1203 kJ/mol
c) Na2SO4 • 10 H2O (s) → Na2SO4 (aq) + 10 H2O (l); ΔH = 74 kJ/mol
d) 2 Al (s)+ Fe2O3(s) ⟶ 2 Fe (s) + Al2O3 (s); ΔH = −852 kJ/mol
e) 2 Fe2O3 (s) + 3 C (s) → 4 Fe (s) + 3 CO2 (g); ΔH = 468 kJ/mol
f) CaO (s) + H2O (l) → Ca(OH)2 (s); ΔH = −65.2 kJ/mol
2.50 g of solid silver nitrate was dissolved in 150 g of water in a coffee-cup calorimeter.
AgNO3(s) → Ag+(aq) + NO3−(aq)
Is the process exothermic or endothermic if the temperature drops from 29.3 to 28.2 °C?