19. Chemical Thermodynamics
Gibbs Free Energy
Problem 12
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionWhich of the following processes are spontaneous: (a) the melting of ice cubes at -10 °C and 1 atm pressure; (b) separating a mixture of N2 and O2 into two separate samples, one that is pure N2 and one that is pure O2; (c) alignment of iron filings in a magnetic field; (d) the reaction of hydrogen gas with oxygen gas to form water vapor at room temperature; (e) the dissolution of HCl(g) in water to form concentrated hydrochloric acid?
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