Skip to main content
Ch.5 - Thermochemistry
Chapter 5, Problem 62a

Consider the following hypothetical reactions: A → B ΔHI = +60 kJ B → C ΔHII = -90 kJ (a) Use Hess’s law to calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction A → C.

Verified step by step guidance
1
Understand Hess's Law: Hess's Law states that the total enthalpy change for a reaction is the same, regardless of the pathway taken, as long as the initial and final conditions are the same.
Identify the given reactions and their enthalpy changes: You have two reactions, A → B with ΔH = +60 kJ, and B → C with ΔH = -90 kJ.
Determine the target reaction: The problem asks for the enthalpy change of the reaction A → C.
Apply Hess's Law: To find the enthalpy change for A → C, add the enthalpy changes of the two given reactions. This is because the reaction A → C can be seen as the sum of A → B and B → C.
Calculate the enthalpy change: Add the enthalpy changes of the two reactions: ΔH(A → C) = ΔH(A → B) + ΔH(B → C).

Verified Solution

Video duration:
2m
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above.
Was this helpful?
Related Practice
Textbook Question

Under constant-volume conditions, the heat of combustion of benzoic acid (C6H5O6) is 15.57 kJ/g. A 3.500-g sample of sucrose is burned in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the calorimeter increases from 20.94 to 24.72 °C. (b) If the size of the sucrose sample had been exactly twice as large, what would the temperature change of the calorimeter have been?

1039
views
Textbook Question

Under constant-volume conditions, the heat of combustion of naphthalene (C10H8) is 40.18 kJ/g. A 2.50-g sample of naphthalene is burned in a bomb calorimeter. The temperature of the calorimeter increases from 21.50 to 28.83 °C. (c) Suppose that in changing samples, a portion of the water in the calorimeter were lost. In what way, if any, would this change the heat capacity of the calorimeter?

1165
views
Open Question
Can you use an approach similar to Hess’s law to calculate the change in internal energy, _x001F_E, for an overall reaction by summing the _x001F_E values of individual reactions that add up to give the desired overall reaction?
Textbook Question

Consider the following hypothetical reactions: A → B ΔHI = +60 kJ B → C ΔHII = -90 kJ (b) Construct an enthalpy diagram for substances A, B, and C, and show how Hess's law applies.

1310
views
Textbook Question

Calculate the enthalpy change for the reaction P4O6(s) + 2 O2(g) → P4O10(s) given the following enthalpies of reaction: P4(s) + 3 O2(g) → P4O6(s) ΔH = -1640.1 kJ P4(s) + 5 O2(g) → P4O10(s) ΔH = -2940.1 kJ

1297
views
Textbook Question

From the enthalpies of reaction 2 C(s) + O2(g) → 2 CO(g) ΔH = -221.0 kJ 2 C(s) + O2(g) + 4 H2(g) → 2 CH3OH(g) ΔH = -402.4 kJ Calculate ΔH for the reaction CO(g) + 2 H2(g) → CH3OH(g)

410
views