Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Introduction to Logarithms
1:44 minutes
Problem 77
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 75–80, find the domain of each logarithmic function. f(x) = log (2 - x)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Logarithmic Functions
Logarithmic functions are the inverses of exponential functions and are defined for positive real numbers. The general form is f(x) = log_b(x), where b is the base. The output of a logarithmic function is only defined when its argument (the input) is greater than zero, which is crucial for determining the domain.
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Graphs of Logarithmic Functions
Domain of a Function
The domain of a function refers to the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. For logarithmic functions, the domain is restricted to values that make the argument of the logarithm positive. Identifying the domain involves solving inequalities to find the range of x-values that satisfy this condition.
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Inequalities
Inequalities are mathematical expressions that show the relationship between two values, indicating that one is greater than, less than, or equal to the other. In the context of logarithmic functions, solving inequalities helps determine the values of x that keep the logarithmic argument positive. For the function f(x) = log(2 - x), we set up the inequality 2 - x > 0 to find the valid domain.
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