Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Linear Inequalities
Problem 64b
Textbook Question
In Exercises 61–64, find the domain of each function. f(x) = √(x/(2x - 1) - 1)
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1
Identify the inner function and set its domain. The inner function here is the expression under the square root, which is \(x/(2x - 1) - 1\).
Simplify the expression inside the square root to find where it is defined. The expression simplifies to \((x - (2x - 1))/(2x - 1)\).
Set the denominator of the simplified expression not equal to zero to avoid division by zero. Solve \(2x - 1 \neq 0\).
Ensure the expression under the square root is non-negative because the square root of a negative number is not defined in the set of real numbers. Set \((x - (2x - 1))/(2x - 1) \geq 0\) and solve the inequality.
Combine the conditions from the previous steps to find the overall domain of the function, considering both the non-zero denominator and the non-negative requirement under the square root.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Domain of a Function
The domain of a function refers to the set of all possible input values (x-values) for which the function is defined. For functions involving square roots, the expression inside the root must be non-negative, while for rational functions, the denominator cannot be zero. Understanding the domain is crucial for determining valid inputs that yield real outputs.
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Square Root Function
A square root function is defined as f(x) = √g(x), where g(x) must be greater than or equal to zero for the function to yield real numbers. In this case, the expression inside the square root, x/(2x - 1) - 1, must be non-negative. This condition leads to inequalities that must be solved to find the domain.
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Imaginary Roots with the Square Root Property
Rational Expressions
Rational expressions are fractions where the numerator and denominator are polynomials. In the function f(x) = √(x/(2x - 1) - 1), the term 2x - 1 in the denominator must not equal zero, as this would make the expression undefined. Identifying values that make the denominator zero is essential for determining the domain of the function.
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