Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Introduction to Logarithms
3:13 minutes
Problem 52
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph each function. ƒ(x) = log↓6 (x-2)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Logarithmic Functions
Logarithmic functions are the inverses of exponential functions. They are defined for positive real numbers and have a base, which in this case is 6. The function ƒ(x) = log₆(x-2) indicates that we are looking for the power to which the base 6 must be raised to obtain the value of (x-2). Understanding the properties of logarithms, such as their domain and range, is essential for graphing them accurately.
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Graphs of Logarithmic Functions
Domain and Range
The domain of a function refers to all possible input values (x-values) that the function can accept, while the range refers to all possible output values (y-values). For the function ƒ(x) = log₆(x-2), the domain is x > 2, since the argument of the logarithm must be positive. The range of logarithmic functions is all real numbers, which means the graph will extend infinitely in the vertical direction.
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Graphing Techniques
Graphing techniques involve plotting points and understanding the shape of the function based on its properties. For logarithmic functions, the graph typically passes through the point (2, 0) and approaches the vertical asymptote at x = 2. Familiarity with transformations, such as shifts and reflections, is crucial for accurately representing the function on a coordinate plane.
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