Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
3. Functions
Intro to Functions & Their Graphs
3:24 minutes
Problem 53c
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 53–64, complete the square and write the equation in standard form. Then give the center and radius of each circle and graph the equation. x² + y²+6x+2y+6 = 0
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Completing the Square
Completing the square is a method used to transform a quadratic equation into a perfect square trinomial. This technique involves rearranging the equation and adding or subtracting constants to create a binomial squared. It is essential for converting equations into standard form, particularly for circles and parabolas, allowing for easier identification of key features such as the center and radius.
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Standard Form of a Circle
The standard form of a circle's equation is given by (x - h)² + (y - k)² = r², where (h, k) is the center of the circle and r is the radius. This format makes it straightforward to identify the circle's center and radius directly from the equation. Understanding this form is crucial for graphing circles and solving related problems in coordinate geometry.
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Circles in Standard Form
Graphing Circles
Graphing circles involves plotting points that satisfy the circle's equation on a coordinate plane. The center of the circle is marked at (h, k), and the radius r determines the distance from the center to any point on the circle. Recognizing the relationship between the equation and its graphical representation is vital for visualizing geometric concepts and solving problems involving circles.
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Circles in Standard Form
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