Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
3. Functions
Transformations
Problem 113
Textbook Question
In Exercises 107-118, begin by graphing the cube root function, f(x) = ∛x. Then use transformations of this graph to graph the given function. g(x) = (1/2)∛(x+2) - 2
![](/channels/images/assetPage/verifiedSolution.png)
1
Start by graphing the basic cube root function, \( f(x) = \sqrt[3]{x} \). This graph passes through the origin (0,0) and is symmetric about the origin, with a gentle S-shape.
Identify the transformations needed to graph \( g(x) = \frac{1}{2}\sqrt[3]{x+2} - 2 \).
The expression \( \sqrt[3]{x+2} \) indicates a horizontal shift. Shift the graph of \( f(x) = \sqrt[3]{x} \) 2 units to the left.
The coefficient \( \frac{1}{2} \) in front of the cube root function represents a vertical compression by a factor of \( \frac{1}{2} \). Compress the graph vertically.
The term \( -2 \) at the end of the function represents a vertical shift. Move the entire graph 2 units down.
Recommended similar problem, with video answer:
![](/channels/images/assetPage/verifiedSolution.png)
This video solution was recommended by our tutors as helpful for the problem above
Video duration:
6mPlay a video:
Was this helpful?
Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Cube Root Function
The cube root function, f(x) = ∛x, is a fundamental mathematical function that returns the number whose cube is x. It is defined for all real numbers and has a characteristic S-shaped curve that passes through the origin (0,0). Understanding its basic shape and properties, such as its domain and range, is essential for graphing and transforming the function.
Recommended video:
Imaginary Roots with the Square Root Property
Transformations of Functions
Transformations of functions involve shifting, stretching, compressing, or reflecting the graph of a function. For the function g(x) = (1/2)∛(x+2) - 2, the transformations include a horizontal shift left by 2 units, a vertical compression by a factor of 1/2, and a vertical shift down by 2 units. Mastery of these transformations allows for the accurate graphing of modified functions based on their parent functions.
Recommended video:
Domain & Range of Transformed Functions
Graphing Techniques
Graphing techniques involve plotting points and understanding the behavior of functions to create accurate visual representations. For the cube root function and its transformations, it is important to identify key points, such as intercepts and turning points, and to understand how transformations affect these points. This skill is crucial for effectively visualizing and interpreting the behavior of complex functions.
Recommended video:
Guided course
Graphs and Coordinates - Example
Watch next
Master Intro to Transformations with a bite sized video explanation from Nick Kaneko
Start learningRelated Videos
Related Practice