Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Rational Equations
3:04 minutes
Problem 140
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionFind b such that (4x - b)/(x - 5) = 3 has a solution set given by {Ø}.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rational Expressions
A rational expression is a fraction where both the numerator and the denominator are polynomials. Understanding how to manipulate and simplify these expressions is crucial for solving equations involving them. In this case, the expression (4x - b)/(x - 5) must be analyzed to determine conditions under which it can equal 3.
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Solution Set
The solution set of an equation is the set of all values that satisfy the equation. In this context, the notation {Ø} indicates that there are no solutions. This implies that the equation must be structured in such a way that it leads to a contradiction or an undefined expression, which is essential for determining the value of b.
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Undefined Expressions
An expression is undefined when it involves division by zero. In the equation (4x - b)/(x - 5) = 3, the denominator (x - 5) becomes zero when x equals 5. To ensure the solution set is empty, we need to find a value of b that makes the numerator also zero at this point, leading to an undefined expression.
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