Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
3. Functions
Intro to Functions & Their Graphs
2:19 minutes
Problem 77d
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph each function. ƒ(x) = {|x| if x < 3 , 6-x if x ≥ 3}
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Piecewise Functions
A piecewise function is defined by different expressions based on the input value. In this case, the function f(x) has two distinct rules: one for x values less than 4 and another for x values greater than or equal to 4. Understanding how to evaluate these functions at specific points is crucial for graphing them accurately.
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Absolute Value
The absolute value function, denoted as |x|, represents the distance of x from zero on the number line, always yielding a non-negative result. In the context of the piecewise function, |4x| will affect the output for x values less than 4, creating a V-shaped graph that opens upwards, which is essential for understanding the behavior of the function in that interval.
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Graphing Techniques
Graphing piecewise functions requires plotting each segment according to its defined interval. For f(x), one must graph |4x| for x < 4 and -x + 20 for x ≥ 4. Understanding how to transition between these segments and where to place open or closed dots on the graph is vital for accurately representing the function's behavior across its entire domain.
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