Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Exponents
1:14 minutes
Problem 9d
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 1–12, find each absolute value. |-√2|
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Absolute Value
The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. It is denoted by two vertical bars surrounding the number or expression, such as |x|. For any real number x, the absolute value is defined as |x| = x if x ≥ 0, and |x| = -x if x < 0.
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Square Root
The square root of a number x is a value that, when multiplied by itself, gives x. It is denoted as √x. For positive numbers, there are two square roots: one positive and one negative. However, the principal square root is the non-negative one, which is typically what is referred to when using the square root symbol.
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Negative Numbers
Negative numbers are values less than zero and are represented on the left side of zero on the number line. When calculating the absolute value of a negative number or expression, the result is always positive. For example, |-√2| involves finding the absolute value of a negative square root, which will yield a positive result.
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