Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Radical Expressions
Problem 44b
Textbook Question
In Exercises 29–44, simplify using the quotient rule. _______ ⁵√64x¹⁴/y¹⁵
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1
Identify the expression under the radical: \( \frac{64x^{14}}{y^{15}} \).
Recognize that the expression is under a fifth root, which can be expressed as \( \left( \frac{64x^{14}}{y^{15}} \right)^{1/5} \).
Apply the quotient rule for exponents: \( \left( \frac{a}{b} \right)^n = \frac{a^n}{b^n} \).
Simplify the expression by applying the fifth root to both the numerator and the denominator: \( \frac{(64x^{14})^{1/5}}{(y^{15})^{1/5}} \).
Simplify each part separately: \( 64^{1/5} \), \( x^{14/5} \), and \( y^{15/5} \).
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Quotient Rule
The quotient rule is a fundamental principle in algebra used to simplify expressions involving division. It states that when dividing two powers with the same base, you subtract the exponents. This rule is essential for simplifying expressions like the one given, where you need to manage the powers of variables in the numerator and denominator.
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Radical Expressions
Radical expressions involve roots, such as square roots or cube roots. In this question, the fifth root is applied to the expression, which requires understanding how to manipulate and simplify roots. Recognizing how to express numbers and variables in radical form is crucial for simplifying the given expression correctly.
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Exponent Rules
Exponent rules govern how to handle powers and roots in algebra. Key rules include the product of powers, power of a power, and the power of a product. These rules are vital for simplifying expressions involving exponents, such as converting between radical and exponential forms, which is necessary for solving the problem at hand.
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