Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations
3:08 minutes
Problem 43a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionSolve each exponential equation in Exercises 23–48. Express the solution set in terms of natural logarithms or common logarithms. Then use a calculator to obtain a decimal approximation, correct to two decimal places, for the solution. e^2x−3e^x+2=0
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Exponential Equations
Exponential equations are mathematical expressions in which variables appear as exponents. To solve these equations, one often needs to isolate the exponential term and apply logarithmic functions. Understanding the properties of exponents, such as the fact that if a^m = a^n, then m = n, is crucial for finding solutions.
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Natural and Common Logarithms
Natural logarithms (ln) and common logarithms (log) are two types of logarithmic functions used to solve exponential equations. The natural logarithm is based on the constant e (approximately 2.718), while the common logarithm is based on 10. These logarithms help to transform exponential equations into linear forms, making them easier to solve.
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Graphs of Common Functions
Calculator Usage for Approximations
Using a calculator to obtain decimal approximations is essential in solving exponential equations, especially when exact solutions are complex or not easily expressible. Calculators can compute values of natural and common logarithms, allowing for quick conversions of logarithmic results into decimal form, which is often required for final answers.
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