Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Factoring Polynomials
6:24 minutes
Problem 27a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 17–38, factor each trinomial, or state that the trinomial is prime. 6x^2−11x+4
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Factoring Trinomials
Factoring trinomials involves rewriting a quadratic expression in the form ax^2 + bx + c as a product of two binomials. This process requires identifying two numbers that multiply to ac (the product of a and c) and add to b. For example, in the trinomial 6x^2 - 11x + 4, we look for factors of 24 (6*4) that sum to -11.
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Prime Trinomials
A trinomial is considered prime if it cannot be factored into the product of two binomials with rational coefficients. This occurs when there are no two numbers that meet the criteria for factoring, indicating that the quadratic does not have real roots. Recognizing prime trinomials is essential for determining whether a given expression can be simplified further.
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Quadratic Formula
The quadratic formula, x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a), provides a method for finding the roots of a quadratic equation. This formula can be used to determine if a trinomial can be factored by checking the discriminant (b² - 4ac). If the discriminant is positive, the trinomial can be factored; if it is zero, it has one repeated root, and if negative, it is prime.
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