Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Absolute Value
The absolute value of a number is its distance from zero on the number line, regardless of direction. It is denoted by vertical bars, such as |x|. For example, |3| = 3 and |-3| = 3. Understanding absolute value is crucial for evaluating expressions that involve both positive and negative numbers.
Recommended video:
Parabolas as Conic Sections Example 1
Order of Operations
The order of operations is a set of rules that dictates the sequence in which mathematical operations should be performed to ensure consistent results. The common acronym PEMDAS (Parentheses, Exponents, Multiplication and Division, Addition and Subtraction) helps remember this order. Correctly applying these rules is essential for accurately evaluating complex expressions.
Recommended video:
Performing Row Operations on Matrices
Substitution
Substitution involves replacing variables in an expression with their corresponding numerical values. In this case, x = -4 and y = 2 must be substituted into the expression before evaluation. This step is fundamental in simplifying expressions and solving equations, allowing for the calculation of specific values based on given inputs.
Recommended video:
Solving Systems of Equations - Substitution