Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
9. Sequences, Series, & Induction
Sequences
2:48 minutes
Problem 27a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 23–28, evaluate each factorial expression. (n+2)!/n!
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Factorial Definition
A factorial, denoted as n!, is the product of all positive integers from 1 to n. For example, 5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120. Factorials are used in permutations, combinations, and various mathematical calculations, making them fundamental in algebra.
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Properties of Factorials
Factorials have specific properties that simplify calculations. One important property is that (n + 1)! = (n + 1) × n!. This property allows us to express factorials in terms of smaller factorials, which is crucial for simplifying expressions like (n + 2)!/n!.
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Simplifying Factorial Expressions
To evaluate expressions involving factorials, we can often cancel terms. For instance, in (n + 2)!/n!, we can expand (n + 2)! as (n + 2)(n + 1)n!, allowing us to simplify the expression to (n + 2)(n + 1), which is easier to compute.
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