Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations
7:13 minutes
Problem 99
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 93–102, solve each equation. ln(2x+1)+ln(x−3)−2 ln x=0
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Properties of Logarithms
Understanding the properties of logarithms is essential for simplifying logarithmic expressions. Key properties include the product rule (ln(a) + ln(b) = ln(ab)), the quotient rule (ln(a) - ln(b) = ln(a/b)), and the power rule (k * ln(a) = ln(a^k)). These properties allow us to combine and manipulate logarithmic terms effectively in equations.
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Natural Logarithm (ln)
The natural logarithm, denoted as ln, is the logarithm to the base e, where e is approximately 2.71828. It is commonly used in calculus and algebra due to its unique properties, such as the fact that the derivative of ln(x) is 1/x. Understanding how to work with ln is crucial for solving equations involving exponential growth or decay.
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Exponential Equations
Exponential equations involve variables in the exponent and can often be solved by rewriting them in logarithmic form. For instance, if we have an equation like e^y = x, we can take the natural logarithm of both sides to solve for y: y = ln(x). Recognizing how to transition between exponential and logarithmic forms is vital for solving equations that include ln.
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