Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Properties of Logarithms
1:55 minutes
Problem 19a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 1–40, use properties of logarithms to expand each logarithmic expression as much as possible. Where possible, evaluate logarithmic expressions without using a calculator. ln 5√x (fifth root of)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Properties of Logarithms
The properties of logarithms are rules that simplify the manipulation of logarithmic expressions. Key properties include the product rule (log(a*b) = log(a) + log(b)), the quotient rule (log(a/b) = log(a) - log(b)), and the power rule (log(a^b) = b*log(a)). Understanding these properties is essential for expanding logarithmic expressions effectively.
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Natural Logarithm
The natural logarithm, denoted as ln, is the logarithm to the base e, where e is approximately 2.71828. It is commonly used in mathematics, particularly in calculus and exponential growth models. Recognizing that ln(x) can be expressed in terms of other logarithmic properties is crucial for solving logarithmic problems.
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Radicals and Exponents
Radicals, such as the fifth root, can be expressed as exponents. For example, the fifth root of x can be written as x^(1/5). This understanding allows for the application of the power rule in logarithms, enabling the expansion of logarithmic expressions involving roots and powers.
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