Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
3. Functions
Transformations
3:18 minutes
Problem 47a
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 45-52, use the graph of y = f(x) to graph each function g. g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Function Transformation
Function transformation refers to the changes made to the graph of a function based on modifications to its equation. In this case, g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1 involves a horizontal shift, a reflection, and a vertical shift, which alters the original graph of f(x) to create g(x). Understanding these transformations is crucial for accurately graphing the new function.
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Domain & Range of Transformed Functions
Horizontal Shift
A horizontal shift occurs when the input of a function is adjusted, affecting the graph's position along the x-axis. In g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1, the term (x-1) indicates a shift to the right by 1 unit. This means that every point on the graph of f(x) will move rightward, which is essential for determining the new graph of g(x).
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Shifts of Functions
Vertical Shift and Reflection
A vertical shift occurs when a constant is added or subtracted from a function, moving the graph up or down. In g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1, the '+1' shifts the graph of -f(x-1) upward by 1 unit. Additionally, the negative sign before f indicates a reflection over the x-axis, flipping the graph upside down. Both transformations are vital for accurately sketching the graph of g.
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Graphs of Shifted & Reflected Functions
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