Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Exponents
Problem 26b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionEvaluate each exponential expression: 5^(-3) • 5
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Exponential Notation
Exponential notation is a mathematical shorthand used to represent repeated multiplication of a number by itself. In the expression a^n, 'a' is the base and 'n' is the exponent, indicating how many times 'a' is multiplied. For example, 5^3 means 5 multiplied by itself three times, resulting in 125.
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Negative Exponents
Negative exponents indicate the reciprocal of the base raised to the absolute value of the exponent. For instance, 5^(-3) is equivalent to 1/(5^3), which simplifies to 1/125. This concept is crucial for simplifying expressions involving negative exponents and understanding their impact on calculations.
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Product of Powers Property
The Product of Powers Property states that when multiplying two expressions with the same base, you can add their exponents. For example, a^m • a^n = a^(m+n). In the given expression, 5^(-3) • 5 can be rewritten as 5^(-3) • 5^1, allowing us to combine the exponents to simplify the expression to 5^(-2).
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