Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Introduction to Exponential Functions
5:36 minutes
Problem 59
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph y= 2^x and x = 2^y in the same rectangular coordinate system.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Exponential Functions
Exponential functions are mathematical expressions in the form y = a^x, where 'a' is a positive constant and 'x' is the variable. These functions exhibit rapid growth or decay, depending on the base 'a'. In the context of the question, y = 2^x represents an exponential growth function, where as 'x' increases, 'y' increases exponentially.
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Inverse Functions
Inverse functions are functions that reverse the effect of the original function. For a function f(x), its inverse f^(-1)(x) satisfies the condition f(f^(-1)(x)) = x. In this case, the equation x = 2^y can be rewritten as y = log2(x), which is the inverse of the exponential function y = 2^x. Understanding this relationship is crucial for graphing both functions.
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Graphing in Rectangular Coordinate System
Graphing in a rectangular coordinate system involves plotting points on a two-dimensional plane defined by an x-axis (horizontal) and a y-axis (vertical). Each point is represented by an ordered pair (x, y). To graph y = 2^x and x = 2^y, one must plot the exponential growth of y = 2^x and its inverse, y = log2(x), to visualize their intersection and behavior in the coordinate system.
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