Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Algebraic Expressions
Problem 117
Textbook Question
Answer each question. If the lengths of the sides of a cube are tripled, by what factor will the volume change?
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1
Start by recalling the formula for the volume of a cube, which is given by \( V = s^3 \), where \( s \) is the length of a side of the cube.
Consider the original cube with side length \( s \). Its volume is \( V = s^3 \).
Now, if the side length of the cube is tripled, the new side length becomes \( 3s \).
Calculate the volume of the new cube with side length \( 3s \). The new volume is \( V_{new} = (3s)^3 \).
Simplify \( (3s)^3 \) to find the factor by which the volume changes. This involves expanding \( (3s)^3 \) to \( 27s^3 \), indicating the volume increases by a factor of 27.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Volume of a Cube
The volume of a cube is calculated using the formula V = s^3, where 's' represents the length of a side. This formula indicates that the volume is directly related to the cube of the side length, meaning that any change in the side length will significantly affect the volume.
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Scaling Factors
A scaling factor is a number that scales, or multiplies, a quantity. In this context, if the side length of a cube is tripled (scaled by a factor of 3), the new volume can be determined by cubing the scaling factor, which illustrates how changes in dimensions affect overall size.
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Exponential Growth
Exponential growth refers to an increase that occurs at a rate proportional to the current value. In the case of the cube's volume, when the side length is tripled, the volume increases by a factor of 3^3, or 27, demonstrating how exponential relationships can lead to significant changes in outcomes.
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