Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
1. Equations & Inequalities
Complex Numbers
1:36 minutes
Problem 15
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 9–20, find each product and write the result in standard form. (3 + 5i)(3 - 5i)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Complex Numbers
Complex numbers are numbers that have a real part and an imaginary part, expressed in the form a + bi, where 'a' is the real part and 'b' is the coefficient of the imaginary unit 'i', which is defined as the square root of -1. Understanding complex numbers is essential for performing operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division.
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Multiplication of Complex Numbers
To multiply complex numbers, you apply the distributive property (also known as the FOIL method for binomials) to expand the product. For example, when multiplying (a + bi)(c + di), you multiply each part: ac, adi, bci, and bdi^2. Remember that i^2 equals -1, which helps simplify the result into standard form.
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Standard Form of Complex Numbers
The standard form of a complex number is expressed as a + bi, where 'a' is the real part and 'b' is the imaginary part. When simplifying the product of complex numbers, the goal is to combine like terms and express the final result in this standard form, making it easier to interpret and use in further calculations.
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