Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Introduction to Logarithms
3:17 minutes
Problem 59b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph each function. Give the domain and range. ƒ(x) = (log↓2 x) + 3
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Logarithmic Functions
Logarithmic functions, such as f(x) = log₂(x), are the inverses of exponential functions. They are defined for positive real numbers, meaning the input x must be greater than zero. The base of the logarithm indicates the number that is raised to a power to obtain x. Understanding the properties of logarithms is essential for analyzing their graphs and determining their domains and ranges.
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Domain and Range
The domain of a function refers to all possible input values (x-values) that the function can accept, while the range refers to all possible output values (f(x)-values) that the function can produce. For the function f(x) = log₂(x) + 3, the domain is x > 0, and the range is all real numbers greater than 3. Identifying the domain and range is crucial for graphing functions accurately.
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Graphing Functions
Graphing functions involves plotting points on a coordinate plane to visualize the relationship between the input and output values. For f(x) = log₂(x) + 3, the graph will show a logarithmic curve that shifts upward by 3 units. Understanding how to graph functions helps in interpreting their behavior and characteristics, such as asymptotes and intercepts.
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