Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
3. Functions
Transformations
6:43 minutes
Problem 23
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionGraph each function. See Examples 1 and 2. g(x)=(1/2)x^2
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Quadratic Functions
A quadratic function is a polynomial function of degree two, typically expressed in the form g(x) = ax^2 + bx + c. The graph of a quadratic function is a parabola, which can open upwards or downwards depending on the sign of the coefficient 'a'. In the given function g(x) = (1/2)x^2, the parabola opens upwards since the coefficient is positive.
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Graphing Techniques
Graphing a function involves plotting points on a coordinate plane to visualize the relationship between the input (x) and output (g(x)). For quadratic functions, key points include the vertex, axis of symmetry, and intercepts. Understanding how to find these points helps in accurately sketching the graph of the function.
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Vertex and Axis of Symmetry
The vertex of a quadratic function is the highest or lowest point on the graph, depending on the direction it opens. The axis of symmetry is a vertical line that passes through the vertex, dividing the parabola into two mirror-image halves. For g(x) = (1/2)x^2, the vertex is at the origin (0,0), and the axis of symmetry is the y-axis (x=0).
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