Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
7. Systems of Equations & Matrices
Introduction to Matrices
1:37 minutes
Problem 3c
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionWhat is the augmented matrix of the following system? -3x + 5y = 2 6x + 2y = 7
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Augmented Matrix
An augmented matrix is a matrix that represents a system of linear equations. It combines the coefficients of the variables and the constants from the equations into a single matrix. For example, the system -3x + 5y = 2 and 6x + 2y = 7 can be represented as an augmented matrix by placing the coefficients of x and y in the first two columns and the constants in the last column.
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Linear Equations
Linear equations are mathematical statements that express a relationship between variables using a linear function. They can be written in the form Ax + By = C, where A, B, and C are constants. Understanding how to manipulate and represent these equations is crucial for forming the corresponding augmented matrix and solving the system.
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Row Operations
Row operations are techniques used to manipulate the rows of a matrix to simplify it, particularly in the context of solving systems of equations. The three primary row operations are swapping two rows, multiplying a row by a non-zero scalar, and adding or subtracting rows. These operations are essential for transforming the augmented matrix into a form that makes it easier to find solutions to the system.
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