Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
3. Functions
Function Composition
3:22 minutes
Problem 95c
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionThe functions in Exercises 93–95 are all one-to-one. For each function, (a) find an equation for f^(-1)x, the inverse function. (b) Verify that your equation is correct by showing that f(f^(-1)(x)) = x and f^(-1)(f(x)) = x. f(x) = (x - 7)/(x + 2)
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Inverse Functions
An inverse function reverses the effect of the original function. If f(x) takes an input x and produces an output y, then the inverse function f^(-1)(y) takes y back to x. For a function to have an inverse, it must be one-to-one, meaning each output is produced by exactly one input.
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Verification of Inverse Functions
To verify that two functions are inverses, we must show that applying one function to the result of the other returns the original input. This is done by proving f(f^(-1)(x)) = x and f^(-1)(f(x)) = x. This step ensures that the functions truly reverse each other's operations.
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Rational Functions
A rational function is a function that can be expressed as the ratio of two polynomials. In the given function f(x) = (x - 7)/(x + 2), the numerator and denominator are both linear polynomials. Understanding the properties of rational functions, including their domains and asymptotic behavior, is essential for finding and verifying their inverses.
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