Solve each equation in Exercises 41–60 by making an appropriate substitution.
Ch. 1 - Equations and Inequalities

Chapter 2, Problem 52
In Exercises 35–54, solve each formula for the specified variable. Do you recognize the formula? If so, what does it describe? A = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh for h
Verified step by step guidance1
Identify the formula given: \(A = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh\), which represents the surface area of a rectangular prism, where \(l\) is length, \(w\) is width, and \(h\) is height.
Our goal is to solve the formula for the variable \(h\), meaning we want to isolate \(h\) on one side of the equation.
Start by grouping all terms involving \(h\) on one side: \(A = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh\). Subtract \$2lw\( from both sides to get \)A - 2lw = 2lh + 2wh$.
Factor \(h\) out of the right side: \(A - 2lw = h(2l + 2w)\).
Finally, divide both sides by \((2l + 2w)\) to isolate \(h\): \(h = \frac{A - 2lw}{2l + 2w}\).

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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Solving Formulas for a Specific Variable
This involves rearranging an equation to isolate the desired variable on one side. It requires using algebraic operations such as addition, subtraction, multiplication, division, and factoring to rewrite the formula explicitly in terms of that variable.
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Surface Area of a Rectangular Prism
The formula A = 2lw + 2lh + 2wh represents the surface area of a rectangular prism, where l, w, and h are the length, width, and height. It calculates the total area of all six faces by summing the areas of opposite sides.
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Graphs & the Rectangular Coordinate System
Combining Like Terms and Factoring
When solving for h, it is important to group terms involving h and factor it out. This simplifies the equation and allows for isolating h by dividing both sides by the coefficient of h.
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Related Practice
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