Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Radical Expressions
3:55 minutes
Problem 60b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionSimplify each exponential expression in Exercises 23–64. (3x^4/y)^−3
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Exponential Rules
Exponential rules are fundamental properties that govern the manipulation of expressions involving exponents. Key rules include the product of powers, power of a power, and negative exponent rules. For instance, a negative exponent indicates the reciprocal of the base raised to the absolute value of the exponent, which is crucial for simplifying expressions like (3x^4/y)^{-3}.
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Reciprocal of a Fraction
The reciprocal of a fraction is obtained by flipping the numerator and denominator. This concept is particularly important when dealing with negative exponents, as it allows for the transformation of expressions into a more manageable form. For example, applying the reciprocal to (3x^4/y)^{-3} will help simplify the expression by converting it into (y/3x^4)^{3}.
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Distributing Exponents
Distributing exponents involves applying the exponent to both the numerator and the denominator of a fraction. This is essential when simplifying expressions with exponents, as it allows for the separate handling of each component. In the case of (y/3x^4)^{3}, this means raising both y and 3x^4 to the power of 3, leading to a clearer and simplified result.
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