First, identify the fractions involved in the expression: and .
To add these fractions, find a common denominator. The denominators are 3 and 4, so the least common denominator (LCD) is 12.
Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with the common denominator of 12. Multiply the numerator and denominator of by 4 to get . Multiply the numerator and denominator of by 3 to get .
Now, add the two fractions: . Since they have the same denominator, you can add the numerators directly.
Simplify the resulting fraction, if possible, by finding the greatest common divisor (GCD) of the numerator and the denominator and dividing both by it.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rational Numbers
Rational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. In this problem, -7/3 and 3/4 are both rational numbers. Understanding how to work with rational numbers is essential for performing operations like addition and subtraction.
To add or subtract fractions, it is necessary to have a common denominator. The common denominator is a shared multiple of the denominators of the fractions involved. In this case, the denominators are 3 and 4, and the least common denominator is 12, which allows for the fractions to be expressed in a compatible form for addition.
Adding or subtracting fractions involves converting them to a common denominator, adjusting the numerators accordingly, and then performing the operation. After finding the common denominator, the numerators are added or subtracted, and the result is simplified if possible. This process is crucial for accurately calculating the sum or difference of the given fractions.