Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions
Solving Exponential and Logarithmic Equations
4:31 minutes
Problem 23b
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionSolve each equation. In Exercises 11–34, give irrational solutions as decimals correct to the nearest thousandth. In Exercises 35-40, give solutions in exact form. See Examples 1–4. e^(3x-7) • e^-2x = 4e
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Exponential Functions
Exponential functions are mathematical expressions in the form f(x) = a * b^x, where 'a' is a constant, 'b' is the base (a positive real number), and 'x' is the exponent. These functions exhibit rapid growth or decay and are characterized by their unique property that the rate of change is proportional to the function's value. Understanding how to manipulate and solve equations involving exponential functions is crucial for solving the given equation.
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Properties of Exponents
The properties of exponents are rules that govern how to simplify and manipulate expressions involving powers. Key properties include the product of powers (a^m * a^n = a^(m+n)), the power of a power ( (a^m)^n = a^(m*n)), and the quotient of powers (a^m / a^n = a^(m-n)). These properties are essential for combining and simplifying the exponential terms in the equation provided.
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Solving Exponential Equations
Solving exponential equations often involves isolating the exponential expression and applying logarithms to both sides of the equation. This process allows us to convert the exponential form into a linear form, making it easier to solve for the variable. In this case, recognizing that the equation can be simplified using properties of exponents will lead to a solution that can be expressed in both decimal and exact forms.
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