Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
9. Sequences, Series, & Induction
Sequences
2:20 minutes
Problem 85
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 81–85, use a calculator's factorial key to evaluate each expression. 54!/(54−3)!3!
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Factorial
A factorial, denoted as n!, is the product of all positive integers from 1 to n. For example, 5! = 5 × 4 × 3 × 2 × 1 = 120. Factorials are used in permutations and combinations, making them essential in probability and statistics.
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Permutations
Permutations refer to the different ways of arranging a set of items where the order matters. The formula for permutations of n items taken r at a time is given by n!/(n-r)!. This concept is crucial for solving problems involving arrangements and selections.
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Combinations
Combinations are selections of items where the order does not matter. The formula for combinations of n items taken r at a time is n!/(r!(n-r)!). Understanding combinations is important for calculating probabilities and making selections from a larger set.
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