Table of contents
- 0. Review of Algebra4h 16m
- 1. Equations & Inequalities3h 18m
- 2. Graphs of Equations43m
- 3. Functions2h 17m
- 4. Polynomial Functions1h 44m
- 5. Rational Functions1h 23m
- 6. Exponential & Logarithmic Functions2h 28m
- 7. Systems of Equations & Matrices4h 6m
- 8. Conic Sections2h 23m
- 9. Sequences, Series, & Induction1h 19m
- 10. Combinatorics & Probability1h 45m
0. Review of Algebra
Radical Expressions
2:43 minutes
Problem 60c
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionIn Exercises 39–64, rationalize each denominator. 5 ------- ⁴√x
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Rationalizing the Denominator
Rationalizing the denominator involves rewriting a fraction so that the denominator is a rational number. This is often necessary when the denominator contains a radical, such as a square root or a higher root. The goal is to eliminate the radical from the denominator, making the expression easier to work with and understand.
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Rationalizing Denominators
Radicals and Exponents
Radicals represent the root of a number, and they can be expressed using exponents. For example, the fourth root of x, denoted as ⁴√x, can be rewritten as x^(1/4). Understanding how to manipulate radicals and their corresponding exponent forms is crucial for simplifying expressions and performing operations involving them.
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Rational Exponents
Multiplying by the Conjugate
When rationalizing denominators that contain radicals, one common technique is to multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the denominator. The conjugate is formed by changing the sign between two terms in a binomial. This method helps eliminate the radical in the denominator by applying the difference of squares formula, resulting in a rational expression.
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