Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
3. Techniques of Differentiation
Product and Quotient Rules
7:25 minutes
Problem 72
Textbook Question
First and second derivatives Find f′(x),f′′(x).
f(x) = x/x+2
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Rewrite the function f(x) = \frac{x}{x+2} in a form suitable for differentiation. This can be done by recognizing it as a quotient of two functions, where the numerator u(x) = x and the denominator v(x) = x + 2.
Step 2: Apply the Quotient Rule for differentiation to find the first derivative f'(x). The Quotient Rule states that if you have a function h(x) = \frac{u(x)}{v(x)}, then h'(x) = \frac{u'(x)v(x) - u(x)v'(x)}{(v(x))^2}.
Step 3: Differentiate the numerator and the denominator separately. For u(x) = x, the derivative u'(x) = 1. For v(x) = x + 2, the derivative v'(x) = 1.
Step 4: Substitute the derivatives u'(x) and v'(x) into the Quotient Rule formula to find f'(x). This gives f'(x) = \frac{1 \cdot (x+2) - x \cdot 1}{(x+2)^2}. Simplify the expression to get the first derivative.
Step 5: To find the second derivative f''(x), differentiate f'(x) with respect to x. This may involve using the Quotient Rule again if f'(x) is still in a quotient form, or using the Power Rule if it simplifies to a polynomial form.
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