Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
3. Techniques of Differentiation
The Chain Rule
Problem 3.7.106b
Textbook Question
Deriving trigonometric identities
b. Verify that you obtain the same identity for sin2t as in part (a) if you differentiate the identity cos 2t = 2 cos² t−1.
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1
Step 1: Start with the given identity for \( \cos 2t \), which is \( \cos 2t = 2 \cos^2 t - 1 \).
Step 2: Differentiate both sides of the equation with respect to \( t \). For the left side, use the derivative of \( \cos 2t \), which is \(-2 \sin 2t\) using the chain rule.
Step 3: For the right side, differentiate \( 2 \cos^2 t - 1 \). Use the chain rule to differentiate \( 2 \cos^2 t \), which gives \( 2 \times 2 \cos t \times (-\sin t) = -4 \cos t \sin t \). The derivative of \(-1\) is 0.
Step 4: Set the derivatives from both sides equal to each other: \(-2 \sin 2t = -4 \cos t \sin t\).
Step 5: Simplify the equation \(-2 \sin 2t = -4 \cos t \sin t\) to verify the identity for \( \sin 2t \). Recognize that \( \sin 2t = 2 \sin t \cos t \), confirming the identity.
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