Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
- 8. Definite Integrals4h 44m
- 9. Graphical Applications of Integrals2h 27m
- 10. Physics Applications of Integrals 2h 22m
3. Techniques of Differentiation
Basic Rules of Differentiation
Problem 3.4.43
Textbook Question
Derivatives Find and simplify the derivative of the following functions.
g(t) = t³+3t²+t / t³

1
Step 1: Simplify the function g(t) = \frac{t^3 + 3t^2 + t}{t^3} by dividing each term in the numerator by t^3. This gives g(t) = 1 + \frac{3}{t} + \frac{1}{t^2}.
Step 2: Rewrite the function in terms of powers of t: g(t) = 1 + 3t^{-1} + t^{-2}.
Step 3: Differentiate each term separately using the power rule. The power rule states that the derivative of t^n is n*t^{n-1}.
Step 4: Apply the power rule: The derivative of 1 is 0, the derivative of 3t^{-1} is -3t^{-2}, and the derivative of t^{-2} is -2t^{-3}.
Step 5: Combine the derivatives to find g'(t) = 0 - 3t^{-2} - 2t^{-3}. Simplify to get g'(t) = -\frac{3}{t^2} - \frac{2}{t^3}.

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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Derivatives
A derivative represents the rate of change of a function with respect to its variable. It is a fundamental concept in calculus that allows us to determine how a function behaves at any given point. The derivative can be interpreted as the slope of the tangent line to the curve of the function at a specific point.
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Quotient Rule
The quotient rule is a method for finding the derivative of a function that is the ratio of two other functions. If you have a function in the form f(t) = u(t)/v(t), the derivative is given by f'(t) = (u'v - uv')/v², where u and v are differentiable functions of t. This rule is essential when dealing with functions that are divided by another function.
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Simplification of Derivatives
After finding the derivative of a function, simplification is often necessary to express the result in its simplest form. This may involve factoring, reducing fractions, or combining like terms. Simplifying the derivative can make it easier to analyze the function's behavior, such as identifying critical points or determining concavity.
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