Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions
Derivatives of Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Problem 3.10.64c
Textbook Question
62–65. {Use of Tech} Graphing f and f'
c. Verify that the zeros of f' correspond to points at which f has a horizontal tangent line.
f(x)=(sec^−1 x)/x on [1,∞)
![](/channels/images/assetPage/verifiedSolution.png)
1
Step 1: Understand the function f(x) = \frac{\sec^{-1}(x)}{x} and its domain [1, \infty). The function involves the inverse secant function, which is defined for x \geq 1.
Step 2: Find the derivative f'(x) using the quotient rule. The quotient rule states that if you have a function h(x) = \frac{u(x)}{v(x)}, then h'(x) = \frac{u'(x)v(x) - u(x)v'(x)}{(v(x))^2}. Here, u(x) = \sec^{-1}(x) and v(x) = x.
Step 3: Calculate the derivatives u'(x) and v'(x). For u(x) = \sec^{-1}(x), use the derivative formula \frac{d}{dx}[\sec^{-1}(x)] = \frac{1}{|x|\sqrt{x^2 - 1}}. For v(x) = x, the derivative v'(x) = 1.
Step 4: Substitute u'(x), u(x), v'(x), and v(x) into the quotient rule formula to find f'(x). Simplify the expression to get the derivative in a manageable form.
Step 5: Set f'(x) = 0 to find the zeros of the derivative. These zeros correspond to the x-values where the original function f(x) has horizontal tangent lines. Verify these points by checking the graph of f(x) and f'(x) using technology.
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