Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
2. Intro to Derivatives
Tangent Lines and Derivatives
3:09 minutes
Problem 34b
Textbook Question
Derivatives and tangent lines
b. Determine an equation of the line tangent to the graph of f at the point (a,f(a)) for the given value of a.
f(x) = x²; a=3
Verified step by step guidance
1
Step 1: Find the derivative of the function f(x) = x^2. The derivative, f'(x), represents the slope of the tangent line at any point x on the graph of f.
Step 2: Calculate the derivative f'(x) = 2x. This is done by applying the power rule, which states that the derivative of x^n is n*x^(n-1).
Step 3: Evaluate the derivative at the given point a = 3 to find the slope of the tangent line. Substitute x = 3 into f'(x) to get f'(3) = 2*3.
Step 4: Determine the y-coordinate of the point on the graph by evaluating f(a). Substitute x = 3 into f(x) to get f(3) = 3^2.
Step 5: Use the point-slope form of a line, y - y1 = m(x - x1), where m is the slope and (x1, y1) is the point (3, f(3)), to write the equation of the tangent line.
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