Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
- 8. Definite Integrals3h 25m
2. Intro to Derivatives
Tangent Lines and Derivatives
Problem 1.1.98
Textbook Question
Simplify the difference quotients ƒ(x+h) - ƒ(x) / h and ƒ(x) - ƒ(a) / (x-a) by rationalizing the numerator.
ƒ(x) = √(1-2x)
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1
Start by substituting the function ƒ(x) = √(1-2x) into the difference quotient formula for ƒ(x+h): ƒ(x+h) = √(1-2(x+h)).
Rewrite the difference quotient ƒ(x+h) - ƒ(x) / h as (√(1-2(x+h)) - √(1-2x)) / h.
To rationalize the numerator, multiply the numerator and denominator by the conjugate of the numerator: (√(1-2(x+h)) + √(1-2x)).
Simplify the numerator using the difference of squares: (1-2(x+h)) - (1-2x) = -2h, leading to the expression -2h / (h(√(1-2(x+h)) + √(1-2x))).
Cancel the h in the numerator and denominator, resulting in -2 / (√(1-2(x+h)) + √(1-2x)).
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