- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
- 8. Definite Integrals3h 25m
0. Functions
Combining Functions
Problem 46
Textbook Question
Graph ƒ₁ and ƒ₂ together. Then describe how applying the absolute value function in ƒ₂ affects the graph of ƒ₁.
ƒ₁(x) ƒ₂(x)
x² |x|²

1
Start by graphing the function \( f_1(x) = x^2 \). This is a standard parabola that opens upwards with its vertex at the origin (0,0). The graph is symmetric about the y-axis.
Next, consider the function \( f_2(x) = |x|^2 \). Since \( |x| = x \) when \( x \geq 0 \) and \( |x| = -x \) when \( x < 0 \), the function \( |x|^2 \) simplifies to \( x^2 \) for all real numbers \( x \).
Graph \( f_2(x) = |x|^2 \). Notice that it is identical to \( f_1(x) = x^2 \) because \( |x|^2 = x^2 \) for all \( x \). Therefore, the graph of \( f_2 \) is also a parabola opening upwards with its vertex at the origin.
Discuss the effect of the absolute value function on \( f_1(x) \). In this case, applying the absolute value function to \( x \) before squaring does not change the graph because squaring a number, whether positive or negative, results in a positive value. Thus, \( f_2(x) \) is the same as \( f_1(x) \).
Conclude that the application of the absolute value function in \( f_2(x) \) does not affect the graph of \( f_1(x) \) in this particular case, as both functions result in the same graph: a parabola opening upwards with vertex at the origin.
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