Table of contents
- 0. Functions7h 52m
- Introduction to Functions16m
- Piecewise Functions10m
- Properties of Functions9m
- Common Functions1h 8m
- Transformations5m
- Combining Functions27m
- Exponent rules32m
- Exponential Functions28m
- Logarithmic Functions24m
- Properties of Logarithms34m
- Exponential & Logarithmic Equations35m
- Introduction to Trigonometric Functions38m
- Graphs of Trigonometric Functions44m
- Trigonometric Identities47m
- Inverse Trigonometric Functions48m
- 1. Limits and Continuity2h 2m
- 2. Intro to Derivatives1h 33m
- 3. Techniques of Differentiation3h 18m
- 4. Applications of Derivatives2h 38m
- 5. Graphical Applications of Derivatives6h 2m
- 6. Derivatives of Inverse, Exponential, & Logarithmic Functions2h 37m
- 7. Antiderivatives & Indefinite Integrals1h 26m
0. Functions
Properties of Logarithms
6:35 minutes
Problem 1.20
Textbook Question
Textbook QuestionFor a certain constant a>1, ln a≈3.8067 . Find approximate values of log₂ a and logₐ 2 using the fact that ln 2≈0.6931.
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Key Concepts
Here are the essential concepts you must grasp in order to answer the question correctly.
Change of Base Formula
The change of base formula allows us to convert logarithms from one base to another. It states that log_b(x) = log_k(x) / log_k(b) for any positive k. This is particularly useful when we need to compute logarithms in a base that is not readily available, such as converting natural logarithms (ln) to base 2 or base a.
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Change of Base Property
Natural Logarithm (ln)
The natural logarithm, denoted as ln, is the logarithm to the base e, where e is approximately 2.71828. It is a fundamental concept in calculus and is used extensively in various applications, including growth models and compound interest. In this problem, ln a and ln 2 are provided, which are essential for calculating log₂ a and logₐ 2.
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Derivative of the Natural Logarithmic Function
Approximation of Logarithmic Values
In this context, approximating logarithmic values involves using known logarithmic values to estimate others. Given ln a and ln 2, we can derive log₂ a and logₐ 2 using the change of base formula. This method is particularly useful when exact values are difficult to compute, allowing for practical estimations in mathematical problems.
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Initial Value Problems