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Enzyme Inhibition definitions Flashcards

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Enzyme Inhibition definitions
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  • Inhibition


    A process where a molecule reduces enzyme activity by binding to the active site, which can be overcome by increasing substrate concentration.

  • Competitive Inhibition


    A type of enzyme inhibition where the inhibitor and substrate compete for the active site, and increasing substrate concentration can overcome the inhibition.

  • Noncompetitive Inhibition


    Inhibition where an inhibitor binds to an enzyme at a site other than the active site, reducing enzyme activity regardless of substrate concentration.

  • Coenzyme


    A non-protein molecule that binds to an enzyme and is essential for its activity, often acting as a carrier of electrons or specific atoms.

  • Inhibitor


    A molecule that decreases enzyme activity by binding to the active site or another site, preventing substrate binding or enzyme function.