In plants, which of the following are produced by meiosis? a. haploid gametes b. diploid gametes c. haploid spores d. diploid spores

Verified step by step guidance

1. Step 1: Understand the question. The question is asking which type of cells are produced by meiosis in plants. Meiosis is a type of cell division that results in four daughter cells each with half the number of chromosomes of the parent cell.
2. Step 2: Recall what you know about meiosis. Meiosis is a process that produces haploid cells, which means they have half the number of chromosomes as the original cell. In animals, these haploid cells are gametes (sperm and eggs).
3. Step 3: Consider the options. Option a suggests that haploid gametes are produced, which is true for animals but not for plants. In plants, meiosis produces haploid spores, not gametes. These spores then divide by mitosis to form the gametophyte generation, which produces the gametes.
4. Step 4: Evaluate the other options. Options b and d suggest that diploid gametes and spores are produced. This is incorrect because meiosis reduces the chromosome number by half, producing haploid cells, not diploid.
5. Step 5: Choose the correct answer. Based on our understanding of meiosis and its role in plants, the correct answer is c. haploid spores.